بعض العبارات المحفوظة في الجواب
General Writing Task 1
The Opening Greeting of the Letter:
Dear John,
Dear Mr. Phillips,
Dear Mrs. Phillips,
Dear Sir,
Dear Madam,
Dear Sir/Madam,
Starting Out:
I am writing with regard to / reference to / in connection with
I am writing to express my concern / dissatisfaction about …
I would like to draw your attention to …
I am writing to ask/ tell/inform you that...
I am writing to ask/inquire...
I am writing in response to...
In reply to your letter, I am writing to... (if the question indicates that you
have had a letter)
The Message:
Dissatisfaction / dislike
- I am unhappy about / do not like …
- I am not comfortable about / with …
- I'm writing to express my dissatisfaction/annoyance/ about...
- … is not what I expected / was expecting
- … does not suit me / my needs
- … is too + adjective
Regret / apology
- I am sorry that I …
- I regret that I …
- Please accept my apologies for …ing
- Please forgive me for …
- I'd like to apologize about...
Unfortunately / Regrettably I …
Needs / wants / desires
- What I am looking for is …
- What would suit me best is …
- I am very keen to …
- I would very much like to …
- I would be grateful if you could …
- I would like you to...
- I need to ask your advice about...
- I'd like to ask for information about...
Gratitude
- Thank you very much for …
- I very much appreciated …
- I am grateful to you for …
- I'd like to thank you very much for...
Annoyance
- Although I stated that …
- Despite my request for …
- Even though I telephoned you about …
- I want to know what you are going to do about this situation.
Pleasure / satisfaction
- I was delighted about / by …
- I thoroughly enjoyed …
- … was very impressive / enjoyable
Asking requests, suggestions, etc…
- I would like to
- I am very interested in …ing
- Could I suggest that …
- Please avoid …ing
- Wouldn't it be better if you …
- I would be grateful if you / I could
- Please would you … / Could you please …
- I would recommend that you ...
- I would appreciate it if …
Ending your Letter:
In English we often end letters before the sign
off with certain phrases. These can be included in most letters and will
make your letter seem realistic and polished.
For a formal letter, you could use
If you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Thanking you in advance for your help, I look forward to hearing from you soon.
For a more informal letter you could use:
If you need to know anything else, just get in touch with me as soon as you can.
Thanks a lot for your help and I hope to hear from you soon.
Signing off:
Finally you'll need to sign off your letter.
For a formal letter use:
Yours faithfully, OR
Yours sincerely,
Remember
the commas (it makes a good impression on the examiner if you use good
punctuation) and spell "sincerely" correctly (a lot of people don't!).
For an informal letter, love is not always appropriate though English speakers use it a lot. Better would be to use:
Regards,
Yours,
Best wishes,
بعض الإفتتاحيات المحفوظة في المقالة
General Writing Task 2
1. It may indeed be true to say that .….(statement from the question); what, however, are the factors involved?
2. It may indeed be the case that……(statement from the question); this subject, however, requires further analysis.
3.
…Noun…. has/have been….verb+ing for many years now. Has this had
generally beneficial effects, or have they been largely negative?
e.g. Governments have been sending criminals to prison etc……
4. You can also use a passive structure:
Noun
has/have been + past participle for many years now. Has this had
generally beneficial effects, or have they been largely negative?
e.g. Criminals have been sent to prison etc….
5.
At first sight, noun/verb+ing appear/appears to be entirely
positive/beneficial. However, further analysis reveals draw backs to
this way of thinking.
6. When all is said and done, there are no
clear solutions to this problem and it is for governments/ individuals/
the public/ students/etc to weigh up both sides of the case and come to
their own conclusions.
7. Noun/verb+ing is one of the most controversial issues of our times. What are the arguments that need to be considered?
8. Noun/Verb+ing, as is the case with many issues, has both negative and positive aspects.
9. On balance, it is my own personal view that the advantages of noun/verb+ing far/heavily/slightly outweigh the disadvantages.
10.
Over recent years, attitudes to noun/verb+ing have changed
considerably. What are the reasons for this change, and what are the
implications for the future?
11. Noun/verb+ing has/have been an
important part of many cultures/ Western cultures/ developing countries/
school-life/ working life/etc. for many years now. What are the reasons
for this, and what changes are likely or possible in the future?
Expressing views:
I would argue that
People argue that
I (firmly) believe that
Some people think (or say) that
It seems to me that
It is understood that
I tend to think that
It is generally accepted that
Making concessions:
while
although
despite the fact that
adverbs like : admittedly , certainly
Refuting an argument:
I am unconvinced that …
I do not believe that …
It is unjustifiable to say that …
It is hard to accept that …
There is little evidence to support the … that
Defining / Explaining:
By … I mean
By this I mean
In other words
That is to say
To be more precise
Here I am (not) referring to
Providing support:
For example
For instance
A good example of this is
Indeed
In fact
Of course
If this is / were the case
Firstly
Naturally
In my experience
Let me illustrate
Writing Coherently (Use Sparingly):
First, second, etc…
More over
Furthermore
In addition
Nevertheless / nonetheless
On the one / other hand
Besides
Consequently
Likewise
Conversely
In contrast / comparison
Writing Coherently (Use Moderately):
While / meanwhile
Whereas
Although
Inspite of / despite
Even though
As a result
However
Since
Similarly
Thus
In turn
Writing Coherently (Use as desired):
Such
This / these
Those
And
But
Also
Yet
Even
Or
So
For
The Conclusion:
To sum up
Overall
In the final analysis
In conclusion
Ultimately
دي مجموعة من الأسئلة الخاصة بالجزء الأول للSpeaking .. الأسئلة مهمة جداً
ومتكررة لكن طبعاً الإجابات المكتوبة هنا مش هاتناسبنا أنا نقلتها فقط
كنموذج .. أحسن طريقة للمذاكرة إنك تمسح الإجابات الموجودة وتكتب إجاباتك
الخاصة وتتدرب عليها
part 1-Introduction
1.Hello. Could you show me your identification card please?
Hello. Sure, here you are.
2. Could you tell me your full name please?
My full name is XXX. I am also called by my English name, which is XXX.
3. What shall I call you?
You could call me XXX.
4. How are you?
I am well thank you, and yourself?
5. How old are you?
I am 22 years old. In other words, I was born in 1980. On the eight of March 1980, to be exact.
6. Does your name have any special meaning? ( 5 - 6 )
Yes,
my name does have some special meaning. My family name means peace, and
my first name means strong one. My English name was given to me by one
of my high school teachers, and it does not have any special meaning
really.
6. Does your name have any special meaning? ( 7 - 8 )
I
presume you are referring to my Chinese name. Yes, the English
equivalent of my family name would be something like peace, and in the
case of my first name it would be strong one. My English name was
randomly chosen by one of my high school teachers, and it really doesnt
have any special meaning.
7. Is your name important to you? ( 5 - 6 )
No.
I dont think it can do anything for me. I believe a person has to work
out his own life. I am planning to do this as well as I can
7. Is your name important to you? ( 7 - 8 )
Not
really. I am part of the new generation who do not attach too much
significance to our names. Names were important to the older generation
as they of the opinion that it will determine your destiny to some
extent. However, I personally believe that I myself will determine my
destiny irrespective of what my name is. I will do this by acquiring
good qualifications and by working hard.
part 2-hometown
8. Where do you come from? ( 5 - 6 )
8. How long have you lived in your hometown? ( 5 - 6 )
I
come from xxx. My parents have been living here for the past thirty
years or so. I grew up here and I attended a well-known school called
School number 163. We live in a nice area with many shops, restaurants,
and other businesses.
8. Where do you come from? ( 7 - 8 )
8. How long have you lived in your hometown? ( 7 - 8 )
I
come from xxx. My parents have been living here for the past thirty
years or so. I grew up here and I attended a well-known school called
School number 163. We live in a respectable area with many shops,
restaurants, and a variety of other businesses. The people in our
building are generally friendly and quite, which makes it a pleasure to
live there.
9. Where do you live? ( 5 - 6 )
I live with my
parents here in xxx at the moment. To be more exact, we live in an
apartment building in one of the northern suburbs of the city. I have my
own room and enjoy the privacy that it brings, but I am looking forward
to the day that I can have my own apartment. Allow me to explain: they
are good parents, and I love them very much, but I would like to be more
independent soon.
9. Where do you live? ( 7 - 8 )
Well, that
is not so easy to answer. Please allow me to explain. During the week I
live in a dormitory at the university, but over weekends I live with my
parents in a village about one hour by car from xxx. So I really do not
know which of the two to call my home at the moment.
10. Can you tell me something about your hometown? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes,
certainly. xxx is in the northeast part of my country, and the capital
of the xxx province. It has about three million inhabitants. It has many
heavy industries such as automobile, aircraft, and machine tool
manufacturers. In addition, it is rich in history. For example, the xxx
invaded the city and committed many atrocities (that is to say many
crimes) during the occupation. This is still remembered by many of the
elderly folks to this day. Another example that I could mention is the
Imperial Palace that belonged to the last dynasty .
11. Can you tell me about some famous landscapes in your hometown? ( 5 - 8 )
11. Can you tell me about some famous scenic spots in your hometown? ( 5 - 8 )
11. What are the main places of interest in your hometown? Why? ( 5 - 8 )
11. What places should foreigners visit in your hometown? Why? ( 5 - 8 )
Sure.
Firstly, I could mention the Great River, which you will find around
the city. To the northeast of the city there is the famous Mountains and
the zoological park and botanical gardens. In summer it is a popular
place to visit and see tigers, bears, wolves, other animals and even
pandas in their natural environment. In winter we often go skiing there.
Secondly, I would like to mention the Park. It consists of a large
park, with many gardens and a lake. In addition it also is the site of
an emperors tomb from the Dynasty. Lastly, there are many other sites
that are worthwhile visiting. For example, Government (City Hall) Square
with the Great Theater alongside it, Java Square, and the spectacular
TV Tower, which is the highest architectural attraction in my country.
12. What places in your hometown do you like best? ( 5 - 8 )
There
are many places that I like. If I had to choose one place, I would like
to tell you about Government Square. Firstly, it is the largest square .
What I mean is that it is a large open space where one can see the sky
clearly, and feel free. Secondly, it houses an important government
building. I guess you could call it the City Hall.
13. What are the main crops in your region? ( 5 - 6 )
In
our region many crops are grown. For example one would find all kinds
of vegetables in the fields of this region. In addition, many farmers
have orchards. Here they grow many kinds of fruit like apples, pears,
and peaches.
13. What are the main crops in your region? ( 7 - 8 )
In
our region many crops are grown. For example one would find all kinds
of vegetables in the fields of this region. In addition, many farmers
have orchards. Here they grow many kinds of fruit like apples, pears,
and peaches. Lastly, it is important to note that it is not known for
its agriculture. It is better known as an industrial city. For example,
here are many heavy industries manufacturing anything from aircraft and
automobiles to machine tools.
14. What is the difference between your hometown and other cities(such as Hong Kong)? ( 5 - 6 )
The
main difference between my hometown and Hong Kong is the climate. For
example, there they have a tropical climate. That is to say that it is
very hot and humid. Here in my hometown we have cold winters and hot
summers. Secondly, My hometown is an industrial city, whereas Hong Kong
is more a financial center. That is to say, here we have many factory
workers, or to be more exact, family-orientated workers who are not very
wealthy, and in Hong Kong there are many tycoons, millionaires, and
wealthy people.
14. What is the difference between your hometown and Hong Kong? ( 7 - 8 )
The
main difference between my homnetown and Hong Kong is the climate. For
example, there they have a tropical climate. That is to say that it is
very hot and humid. Here in my hometown we have cold winters and hot
summers. Although cities like Toronto,New York, are larger than my
hometown , they all are bustling with industrial and cultural
activities. Maybe Hong Kong is an exception, as it is better known as
one of the most important financial capitals of the world.
15. What are the people like in your hometown? ( 5 - 6 )
15. Can you tell me something about the character of the people in your hometown? ( 5 - 6 )
Well,
they arent any different from the people in any other large city. For
example, here we also have good and bad people. Secondly, like everyone
else, they are trying to work out a good life for themselves and their
children. Forexample, parents are trying all they can to ensure that
their children receive a good education.
15. What are the people like in your hometown? ( 7 - 8 )
15. Can you tell me something about the character of the people in your hometown?
Well,
they arent any different from the inhabitants in any other large city.
For example, here we also have many wholesome families as well as our
share of criminal elements in the society. In addition, I believe that
my hometown has not been westernized to the same extent as a city like
Hong Kong. For example, the people have not become materialistic to the
same extent as the inhabitants of Hong Kong. In other words, in my
hometown you would still find many good old-fashioned (traditional)
people who have strong principles and values about many aspects of life.
Part 3-present situation (student)
16. Are you a student or do you have a job? ( 5 - 8 )
I
am a student at the moment. I am studying English on a full-time basis
at a Language School here . We have classes in the mornings, afternoons,
and evenings. Wednesday afternoons we are off, and are allowed to go
swimming at a nearby hotel. We have a number of foreign teachers who
assist us in the correct pronunciation and grammar of the language.
16. Are you a student or do you have a job? ( 5 - 8 )
I
have a job. I am working in a workshop of a large manufacturing plant
at the moment. I graduated from high school two years ago, and went to
work immediately. I am an assistant to one of the automotive
electricians in the workshop. I have to assist my artisan in getting his
jobs done. For instance, I have the responsibility to see that are the
tools are in good order, and that the workshop is always kept clean and
tidy.
17. What do you like most about your studies? ( 5 - 8 )
Well,
I guess the speaking part. Please allow me to explain. Language is all
about communication. So when I am able to communicate with someone in
English, I feel that I have achieved something. I particularly like our
free talk sessions with the foreign teachers. It gives me the
opportunity to question them about their countries and cultures.
18. What is your major? ( 5 - 8 )
As
I have been studying on a full-time basis at an English Language
School, we have only one subject, namely English for Academic Purposes
called EAP. We do reading and writing, practical speaking, and listening
by means of cassettes. English is the language of the future,
especially in the business world. What I mean to say is that when I am
able to communicate well in English I will not only be able to go and
study abroad and improve my qualifications, but also have mastered a
very necessary tool for my future career.
19. Which is the best university in your country? ( 5 - 8 )
Thats
an interesting question. Allow me to explain my personal view by
shortly mentioning the following points: I believe that the xxx
University is the best University in the country. For example, it has
the highest percentage of students passing their courses of all the
universities in my country.
20. Describe your study habits? ( 5 - 8 )
I
have well established study habits. For example, I always start
promptly at eight in the evenings. I study for two hours, have a
ten-minute break, and the study for another two hours. I follow this
habit from Mondays to Fridays, but over the weekends I put in more
hours. For example, I study in the mornings and afternoons, and then
take the evenings off to relax with my family or friends.
21. Do you think your present subjects are relevant? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes.
Allow me to explain myself by shortly mentioning the following points:
Firstly, we often use case studies in class. What I mean is that the
professor gives us examples from real life to examine and report on.
Secondly, our lecturers and some advisors from the relevant industries
have set up our study material. What I mean to say is that the people
who we are going to work for one day have had the opportunity to tell
the university what they think we should be taught.
22. What kind of job would you prefer after graduation? ( 5 - 8 )
I
would like to become a medical doctor. Please allow me to explain.
Firstly, I would like to render a service in the community to which I
will eventually belong. For example, I would like to assist the elderly
that do not have the financial means to afford private hospitals.
23. What are your job prospects? ( 5 - 8 )
I
am planning to become a Hotel Manager. Please allow me to explain.
Firstly, I believe that the hotel industry will be growing greatly in
future. For example, people are becoming more affluent, and spend more
and more of their money on holidays. In addition, I believe that after
graduating I will be able to find a good job anywhere in the world. What
I mean to say is that all hotels and resorts have the same objectives
irrespective of where they are situated. Their aim is to ensure that
their guests have a good time and return again.
Part 3-present situation (employee)
24. Do you have a degree? If so, when and where did you graduate? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes.
I have a Bachelors Degree in Electrical Engineering. I graduated in
2001 from xxx University . It is the largest university in my country
and has about twenty thousand students.
24. Do you have a degree? If so, when and where did you graduate? ( 5 - 8 )
No.
I have a Diploma in Nursing. I graduated in 2001 from the Medical
Training College . It is a well-known College giving excellent training
to future nurses and other medical staff. For example, ambulance
drivers, hospital staff, and so on are all trained there.
25. What impressed you most when you were at university / college? ( 5 - 8 )
I
was most impressed by the knowledge and skills of my lecturers. For
example, they had experience in the working environment, and could tell
us exactly what we would come across there. Secondly, I was impressed by
the facilities. For example, we had a large library, well-equipped
laboratories, and sporting facilities at our disposal.
26. Do you still remember your school days? ( 5 - 8 )
Of
course! Those were some of the best times in my life. Allow me to
explain myself by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly they
were carefree days. What I mean to say is that I had no or very few
worries. My parents provided in my day-to-day needs, and all I had to do
was get good grades. Secondly, I had many friends in school. For
instance, some o my best friends today were people that I met in school.
27. What do you do for a living? ( 5 - 8 )
27. Describe your job in detail. ( 5 - 8 )
I
am an Engineer. Allow me to explain myself by shortly mentioning the
following points: Firstly, I work for a large construction company. To
be more precise, we specialize in the building of railway bridges.
Secondly, I would like to mention that I am in the designing department.
We have to look at the site for a new bridge, and then decide what type
of bridge will be suitable. Lastly, we have to make recommendations to
the railway company of all the alternatives, and give them some idea of
the costs.
28. Is your job important to you? ( 5 - 6 )
That is
a broad question. Allow me to explain by shortly mentioning the
following points: Firstly, my job is important to me because by doing it
I can serve my community and my country. For example, when my company
builds a new road, many people benefit from our work. Secondly, it makes
me feel good about myself. For instance, I am earning enough money to
be able to rent my own apartment.
28. Is your job important to you? ( 7 - 8 )
That¡¯s
a broad question. Allow me to explain by shortly mentioning the
following points: Firstly, my job is important to me because by doing it
I can serve my community and my country. For example, when my company
builds a new road, many people benefit from our work. Secondly, I
personally get a lot of job satisfaction. What I mean to say is that
after we have completed a road, I am proud to drive on the road with my
family and explain to them what was involved during the building of the
road.
29. If you could, would you change jobs? ( 5 - 6 )
No,
not really. What I mean is that I am very happy in my present job. In
addition, in my present job I get along well with my colleagues. Should I
change jobs however, I might not find such nice people to work with and
could be very unhappy. Lastly, I believe I will be able to develop my
career here. For instance, if I keep up the good work that I am
presently doing, I could be promoted in two years time and so become the
head of a department.
29. If you could, would you change jobs? ( 7 - 8 )
Although
I am very happy in my present job, I believe one should always be
ambitious. That is to say one should never be complacent, but should be
on the lookout for opportunities to advance in your career. Furthermore,
I would not hesitate for one moment if I could obtain a promotion by
changing jobs. I realize that one should show some loyalty to your
present employer, but there has to be a balance between looking after
ones own interests and those of your present employer.
30. Are their possible changes that could affect your job in any way? ( 5 - 8 )
I
don’t think so. The company that I am working for is large and strong.
In addition, I have a good relationship with my colleagues and my boss.
Lastly, the only possible change that would affect me is if I should
receive a promotion. That would be a positive development, so I am
worried at all.
31. Could you tell me something about your family? ( 5 - 8 )
Certainly.
We are a normal Indian family. It consists of my father, my mother, and
me. I am the only child, so I dont have any brothers or sisters. My
grandparents passed away when I was still very young, so I did not have
the privilege of knowing them. My father was one of four children, and
my mother has a brother, so I have a number of uncles and aunts, and
many cousins.
32. What do you think of the One-Child Policy in China? ( 5 - 6 )
Thats
a tough question. Allow me to explain my personal views by shortly
mentioning the following points: Firstly, I think we have to have the
policy in China. Our population had been growing to rapidly and
something drastic had to be done. Secondly, I believe the policy will
give China a chance to move ahead in the world. What I mean to say is
that as soon as the population growth has stabilized, China will be able
to make progress in the fight against unemployment.
32. What do you think of the One-Child Policy in China? ( 7 - 8 )
Thats
a controversial question in China. Allow me to explain my personal
views by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly I believe that
the authorities had to do something to curb the increasing problem of
overpopulation. However, I am of the opinion that the One-Child Policy
was extremely harsh on the people. Maybe the government should have
started off by introducing a Two-Child Policy.
33. Why do people in your country traditionally want to have a son? ( 5 - 8 )
Thats
an interesting question. Allow me to explain my personal views by
shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I believe that fathers
all over the world want someone to carry their name into the future.
For example, in many western countries it is customary for a boy to
receive his grandfathers name. A second reason that I could mention is
that parents worry about what will happen to them after they had
retired. They feel that when they have a son he would be able to provide
for them in future.
34. Who does most of the shopping in your family? ( 5 - 8 )
As
far as this topic is concerned, I could say that my mother does most of
the shopping, but my father and I will do some shopping from time to
time. My parents allow me to buy my own clothes. Lastly, I would like to
mention that my mother does not like my fathers smoking habit and
therefore refuses to buy cigarettes, so that my father has to do that
kind of shopping himself.
35. Who does most of the cooking in your family? ( 5 - 8 )
My
mother does most of the cooking, but my father and I will do some
cooking from time to time. For example, sometimes my mother will be out
the whole day doing voluntary work in our community, and then my father
and I will do the cooking for her. The second aspect I could tell you
about regarding this topic is that we often eat out. For example, often
on a Friday night none of us feel like cooking, and then we visit one of
the local restaurants, and have our favorite dish.
36. How does your family feel about you going abroad? ( 5 - 8 )
They
are very happy about me going abroad. I believe my parents will be very
proud if I were to achieve a degree at a university abroad. In
addition, they themselves never had the opportunity to study. I am their
only child, and they would do anything in their
power to allow me to have the opportunity.
Part 4-family (married person)
37. Are you married, and if so when did you get married? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes,
I am married. I got married about three years ago. I have a good
husband / wife, and we are very happy together. To put it in another way
you could say that we are best friends. For example, we do not keep any
secrets from one another. We had known each other for many years before
we got married, so we did not have to adjust too much. For example, I
knew that he snores loudly when he turns onto his back when sleeping.
38. Do you have any children? ( 5 - 8 )
No,
I dont have any children yet. We are planning to start with a family as
soon as we have our own apartment. Until then my husband / wife and I
are working as hard as possible to improve our positions in the
companies that we are employed by. We would both like to have a son and a
daughter, but because of the one-child policy that will not be
possible.
39. What is your childs name? Does it have any meaning? ( 5 - 8 )
My childs name is David Lee. His nickname is superman, as we believe that he is going to become a strong man one day.
40. What does your wife do? ( 5 - 8 )
My
wife is a housewife at the moment. We are looking for a job for her,
but it is not easy, as she does not have any qualifications or
experience. They are opening up a new supermarket in our area soon, and
we are hoping that she will be able to find a job there. She has placed
her name on a waiting list, and we will be hearing from the employment
officer soon.
41. What does your husband do? ( 5 - 8 )
My
husband is a civil servant. He works for the Department of Health at a
hospital near our home. He is responsible for keeping the patient
records in the mens wards. He loves his work, and is receiving a good
salary, so we dont have any serious worries. As a matter of fact we both
agree that we have a lot to be thankful for.
42. Did you have a honeymoon, and if so where did you go? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes,
We did have a honeymoon. We went to Cuba for a week, and stayed in a
small hotel next to the beach. I will never forget the time we spent
there. For example, it was very romantic, as we could sit on the beach
in the evenings and watch the moon rising over the sea.
43. Did you and your spouse have to ask permission from your parents before you could get married? ( 5 - 8 )
No,
not really. They knew we were going to get married. We only had to
confirm the date with them to ensure that it would suit them and our
families. In earlier times is was customary for the young man to get the
permission from his girlfriends parents before they could get married.
44. Is living together without getting married acceptable in your country? ( 5 - 8 )
It
depends to what extent the couple would adhere to earlier customs. What
I mean to say is that these days it is becoming more and more
acceptable. For example, young people feel that they first want to get
know each other even better by living together. When they are absolutely
sure that they are able to adapt to each others lifestyles, they would
then most probably decide to get married.
45. Do you think couples should live with their parent or on their own? ( 5 - 8 )
There
are several reasons as for why I think couples should life on their
own. Allow me to explain by mentioning some of them briefly. Firstly, I
believe couples should become independent as soon as possible. For
example, they should learn how to cope with the money at their disposal.
Secondly, I believe they should be alone as soon as possible. For
example, should they have an argument, they have to solve the problem by
themselves.
46. What responsibilities should a couple take? ( 5 - 8 )
There
are several responsibilities that couples should take. Allow me to
explain by mentioning some of them briefly. In the first place, I
believe they should be responsible for their own finances. For example,
young couples usually do not have a lot of money, and find it difficult
to make ends meet. Secondly, I believe that later they have to look
after their children. For example, they have to feed and clothe them,
and ensure that they get a good education.
Part 4-family (children)
47. Are there any traditions around the birth of a baby in your region? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes,
there are quite a few. Firstly, after the baby is born, the father will
give his wife some flowers, and take photographs of the baby and her.
When the baby arrives at home, the parents will make prints of its hands
and feet. This, together with a paintbrush made by using some of the
babies hair, will be kept as memorabilia.
48. What kind of parent do you intend to be? ( 5 - 8 )
Thats
an interesting question. Allow me to explain my personal views by
shortly mentioning the following points: First of all, I would love my
child unconditionally. What I mean is that I realize my child is not
perfect, but I will still love him/her even if s/he has made a mistake.
Secondly, I would like to be known as a strict but fair parent. For
example, I will not allow my child too many freedoms, but I will also
try to understand his/her needs.
49. What hopes or fears do you have concerning your children? ( 5 - 8 )
Thats
an interesting question. Allow me to explain myself/my personal views
by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I fear that my
children will have a very hard life. For example, I wonder if they will
have work to do. Secondly, I hope that they will be happy. For example,
that they will find a good spouse, have children, and live together in
peace and love.
50. What type of culture do you want your child to grow up in? ( 5 - 8 )
Thats
a broad question. Allow me to explain myself/my personal views by
shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I would like my child
to grow up in a culture of love. What I mean to say is that I hope the
circumstances in our home will full of love and understanding. Secondly,
I hope my child will grow up in a culture where the finer things in
life are important. For example, things like music, art, and studying
should be part of his life from the beginning.
51. Are you going to bring your children up differently from the way you were brought up? Why? ( 5 - 8 )
No,
not really. I believe my parents raised me well, and gave me a good
education. If I could do the same for my child I would be happy. Maybe I
would be a bit more modern. For example, I believe my parents were
unreasonably strict at times. I would try and keep a balance between
discipline and freedom. 52. Is there any sex discrimination in your
country? ( 5 - 8 )
Part 4-family (woman)
52. Describe the position of woman in China? ( 5 - 8 )
One
of the aspects I could tell you about regarding this topic is that
there is some discrimination against woman in my country. For example,
woman who are doing exactly the same job as men, are getting smaller
salaries. Secondly, women are not considered for certain high level
positions, like for example, in government. In addition, in many
communities , women are still regarded as inferior to men. This is
particularly the case in the rural communities. Lastly, parents prefer
to have a boy as opposed to a girl. This is an unhealthy situation, as
it will disturb the balance between the number of men and women in my
country in the years to come.
53. What are the causes of sex discrimination? ( 5 - 8 )
One
of the main reasons regarding this topic that I would like to highlight
is the fact that men often determine the wages in the companies.
Secondly, women are not seen as able to do certain jobs as well as men.
For instance, construction work has always been seen as a mans job.
Lastly, many men still believe that a woman should stay at home, raise
the kids, and be of service to her husband.
53. What are the causes of sex discrimination? ( 7 - 8 )
Thats
an interesting question. Allow me to explain myself by shortly
mentioning the following points: Firstly, I believe that discrimination
against woman have deep roots in societies all over the world. In other
words, it is not a present day phenomenon. Throughout history woman have
not enjoyed the same status as men. It is only recently that woman have
been filling the same positions in the work place. Lastly, I believe
that it will take much more time to eradicate this practice. For
example, as more and more woman become the sole breadwinners in
families, they will have to be compensated as such irrespective of their
sex.
54. Should housewives be paid a salary by the government? Why? (5-Cool
Yes,
I believe housewives should be paid a salary by the government.
Firstly, to be a housewife is a job just as any other, and one should be
paid for what you are doing. Secondly, the more housewives there are,
the better. For example, housewives can spend more time with their
babies, and so lay the foundation of healthy relationship
part 5-preferences (spare time)
55. What do you usually do in your spare time? ( 5 - 6 )
55. What are your spare time interests? ( 5 - 6 )
As
a matter of fact, I have very little spare time these days. My studies
are so important to me that I have given up all my other activities. For
example, I used to love playing tennis, but these days I simply do not
have the time. In addition, I used to swim often, as I believe it kept
me fit without the danger of being injured.
55. What do you usually do in your spare time? ( 7 - 8 )
55. What are your spare time interests? ( 7 - 8 )
Well,
these days, I surf on the Internet in my spare time. I have just bought
my first computer, and love to look for exciting web sites that I have
not known before. It is of course very time consuming, so I dont rally
have time for anything else. I have to mention that it is an educational
activity. For example, by means of web cams (video images from cameras
set up at certain places) I am able to watch what wild animals are doing
in many parts of the world. I particularly like to watch the polar
bears playing with their cubs.
56. Do you often watch TV? What is your favorite program? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes,
I often watch TV. My favorite program is called Discovery. As to why it
is my favorite, I would like to mention the following. Firstly, it is
not science fiction but a documentary on real life events and
happenings. For example, it had a program on the latest eclipse of the
sun that occurred at the end of the year. Secondly, it often has items
about nature. For example, last week it explained how some birds have
adapted to survive in a desert.
57. Do you think watching TV is a waste of time? ( 5 - 8 )
No,
I do not think watching TV is a waste of time. Firstly, one can learn a
lot from watching TV, and secondly, it is a good way to relax. For
example, the soap operas help me to relax, while the documentaries are
informative. Lastly, I believe that TV has become the best source of
information these days. For example, it is a fast and convenient way to
find out about the latest news from all over the world.
part 5-preferences (friends)
58. What does friendship mean to you? ( 5 - 8 )
One
of the aspects I could tell you about regarding this topic is that
friendship is very important to me. For example, I believe that
friendship should be the basis for many of our relationships. Husbands
and wives, for example, should be friends. In addition, I need friends
to help me when I am in trouble. I know this sound selfish, but I feel
that it is one of the reasons why I have friends, and they would not
mind me saying so. On the other hand, my friends know that I will always
be available should any one of them get into some trouble.
59. Do you have a lot of friends? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes,
I have a lot of friends. Some of them are only casual friends like my
friends at work, but I also have some best friends. For example, I have
some friends who I have known for many years. I will do anything to help
them when they need me, and I know they would do the same for me.
60. Do you prefer to be alone or to be with friends? ( 5 - 6 )
I
prefer to be alone. Please allow me to explain. I like reading, which
takes a lot of my time. Reading to me is a way of studying, so I have to
do it alone. I often have to check the meaning of unfamiliar words in
my dictionary, which is a slow process taking a lot of time.
60. Do you prefer to be alone or to be with friends? ( 5 - 6 )
I
prefer to be with my friends. Please allow me to explain. At work I
spend most of my time alone in my office. So after work I like the
company of other people. I often invite some of my friends over, and we
listen to our favorite music, or just chat the whole evening.
60. Do you prefer to be alone or to be with friends? ( 7 - 8 )
Sometimes
I prefer to be alone. For example, after a hard day at work I just want
to relax without anybody disturbing me. Those are the times that I
might meditate on the meaning of life for example, or just savour some
fond memories. On the other hand, sometimes I want to be with my
friends. For example, over weekends, I like to go out with them and
enjoy their stimulating company.
61. What do you usually do with your friends? ( 5 - 6 )
Firstly,
we often visit the nearest net bar for a number of reasons. For
example, to play computer games or to surf the net. Sometimes we chat to
young people abroad. We often spend hours there at a time. Secondly, we
like to play basketball. For example, we would challenge another group
to play against us.
61. What do you usually do with your friends? ( 7 - 8 )
We
usually go to the movies. My friends and I like cartoons very much, so
we will look in the newspaper where a new cartoon is being showed and go
and watch it. In addition, we like to watch a good action movie from
time to time. We find the spectacular crashes and explosions very
exiting. These movies are from Hong Kong or Hollywood, and have famous
actors like Arnold Schwarzenegger and Tom Cruise playing in them.
62. What do you usually do on weekdays and on weekends? ( 5 - 6 )
On
weekdays I go to school. On weekends I like to go out with my friends.
For example, we will go and visit new shopping malls in the city. Then
we would browse around all the shops. Sometimes we will sit in a
restaurant and have something to drink while we watch the crowds of
people go by.
62. What do you usually do on weekdays and on weekends? ( 5 - 6 )
On
weekdays I go to school. On weekends I like to stay at home. I can
easily spend a weekend watching TV and just relaxing. For example, I
like the soap operas like Meteor Garden and so on. I know the different
characters well by now, some whom I love, and some whom I hate. I
realize that some of the plots are silly and overdramatic, but it is
good relaxing entertainment, as one does not have to think very hard to
follow the stories.
OUTINGS
63. What do you usually do when you go out? ( 5 - 6 )
I
usually go to the nearest net bar with some of my friends. We spend
many hours playing games or surfing the net. In addition, net bars are a
great place for social gatherings. There we meet other youngsters and
just hang around talking, and generally having a good time.
63. What do you usually do when you go out? ( 5 - 6 )
I
usually go shopping with my mother. The reason for this is simple. Us
ladies usually need a lot of clothes to make us look beautiful, so we
love to go shopping. Often we dont actually buy anything, but just
browse around looking at all the clothes and comparing prices and
quality.
63. What do you usually do when you go out? ( 7 - 8 )
One
of the aspects I could tell you about regarding this topic is that I
usually go to watch a football game with some of my friends. We go to
one of the local stadiums where our favorite team will be playing. I
love the excitement and suspense. It seems that I often loose my
identity in such a large crowd, and go crazy about the smallest of
things.
Part 5-preferences (reading)
64. Do you like reading? ( 5 - 6 )
No
I dont like reading. I do not have the patience. For example, I have
never been able to read a book from start to finish. Maybe the books I
have tried were not interesting enough.
64. Do you like reading? ( 7 - 8 )
Yes.
I like reading very much. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I
believe that all of us should read a lot. For example, when you read you
acquire new knowledge, which in turn will broaden your views on
important matters. In addition I also like reading Crazy English. The
topics are interesting and short, and the translations ensure that I
dont waste time looking up unfamiliar words.
65. What kinds of books do you like best? ( 5 - 6 )
I
like cartoons. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I believe cartoons
are a special form of art. For example, the Japanese cartoons that are
common in China, have excellent illustrations.
65. What kinds of books do you like best? ( 7 - 8 )
I
like novels. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I like to read a
storyline that is full of intrigue and suspense. For example, many love
stories have characters who are involved in all sorts of conflicts
amongst them. The most common one known all over the world since ancient
times is the so-called love triangle.
66. Describe a book that you have read recently. ( 5 - 6 )
I
have read a book about the life of Michael Jordan. I am sorry, but I
have forgotten the name of the book. I also like to read Japanese
cartoons.
66. Describe a book that you have read recently. ( 7 - 8 )
I
have recently read a book about the history of South Africa. It is
called The Covenant, and was written by a famous American author called
James Mitchener. It describes the history from the very first days, up
to the present. It covers all aspects of the country, but focuses on the
people of the country. For example, he looks at the political situation
over the past fifty years, which was based on racial discrimination and
had become known to the world as apartheid.
67. Do you often read the newspapers? ( 5 - 6 )
No,
I never read a newspaper. I watch TV if I want to know what is
happening in China and the world. Newspapers take to much time to read.
For example, the news on TV is short and to the point, and thats all I
want to know.
67. Do you often read the newspapers? ( 7 - 8 )
No.
Allow me to explain the reasons by shortly mentioning the following
points: Firstly, I use the Internet these days if I want to know whats
happening in region and the world. For example, websites like CNN
contain all the latest news on world events. Secondly, I like to read
about stories in depth, and this I cannot find in newspapers. For
example, I often would like to know the history behind a story. On the
Internet I can do some research right away, and so gain a broader
perspective on the subject at hand.
Part 5-preferences (hobbies)
68. Do you have a hobby? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes.
My hobby is stamp collecting. I have been collecting stamps for the
past two years now. That is to say, for two years I have chosen stamp
collecting to be my only hobby. I regularly spend time working on my
collection. I guess I spend about two hours every week on my hobby. This
is mainly over weekends, as I do not have time during the week.
69. Why have you chosen this hobby? ( 5 - 6 )
Thats
an interesting question. Allow me to explain myself/my personal views
by shortly mentioning the following points: First of all, its a very
interesting hobby. For example, the stamps from other countries often
say something about that country and its people.
69. Why have you chosen this hobby? ( 7 - 8 )
First
of all, when you collect stamps, you are able to learn more about the
world, and you will not be bored easily. What I mean to say is that you
can get stamps from every country in the world, and the stamps often say
something about that country and its people. Secondly, you are able to
meet new friends through your hobby. For instance, you have a common
interest with someone else, and you can discuss your collections
together for many hours. Lastly, the hobby will teach you some
self-discipline and how to be very systematic. That is to say, you have
to tend to your collection regularly, and you have to sort the stamps
according to internationally recognized systems.
70. What are good hobbies, and what are bad hobbies? ( 5 - 8 )
In
my opinion, good hobbies are those ones that give you the opportunity
to develop a new skill. For example, collecting stamps teaches you to be
systematic. Bad hobbies on the other hand may result in you acquiring
bad habits. For example, TV and computer games will result in you
neglecting your studies.
Part 5-preferences (colors
71. What color do you like? Why? ( 5 - 6 )
I
like red. Please allow me to explain. In my country, red is associated
with life and good luck. For example, a bride will wear something red on
her wedding day, in the hope that it will bring her and her bridegroom
some luck in future.
71. What color do you like? Why? ( 7 - 8 )
If
I had to describe my favorite color, I would choose yellow. Many
artists are known to use yellow in their paintings. For example, Vincent
van Gogh is famous for the yellow sunflowers in some of his paintings.
Many countries have yellow in their national flags. For example, South
Africa has a broad yellow band in their newly designed flag. This
symbolizes the energy and warmth to be found in the nation.
71. What color do you like? Why? ( 7 - 8 )
Yellow
is my favorite color. First of all, to me, yellow symbolizes the sun.
What I mean to say is that it reminds me of energy and warmth. Secondly,
yellow is a bright color as apposed to dull colors like brown and gray.
For instance, brown and gray usually make me feel depressed. Lastly, I
would like to mention that yellow is a practical color. That is to say,
you can wear yellow with almost any color, and it does not get dirty too
easily.
72. Do colors have some symbolic meaning in your country? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes,
colors certainly have a lot of meaning in my country. Please allow me
to explain. Firstly, it is significant that the national flag of my
country has a red background. Red is symbolic, for example, of a vibrant
life, which we believe are one of the dominant characteristics of the
country and its people. It also signifies good luck, so a bride would
wear some red on her wedding day. In addition, I think that yellow has a
specific meaning to our people. For example, we believe that it
symbolizes the energy radiated by the sun, which in turn is the primary
source of life. In addition, however, it also signifies the obscene, as
apposed to blue in the most of the western cultures. For example, here a
blue movie, would be called a yellow movie. Lastly, I think that white
has a special meaning to us. To be more specific, in times of sadness
and mourning, we use white to express our feelings, as apposed to black
in most of the western cultures.
Part 5-preferences (shoppings and movies(
73. Do you like / enjoy shopping? ( 5 - 6 )
Yes,
I love shopping. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, I usually buy
clothes for myself. I like to go to the shops and see what they have to
offer. I browse around and compare the prices before a buy something.
Secondly, I do the shopping of all our household needs. I love to find
out about any new products on the market and how they can possibly make
my life easier.
73. Do you like / enjoy shopping? ( 7 - 8 )
No,
I hate shopping. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, shopping is the
most basic activity in a capitalistic society. What I mean to say is
that somebody has a product which they would like you to buy from them
whether you really need it or not. They lure you into their shops and
malls by advertising their goods on TV and in the newspapers. They only
tell you about the positive aspects of their product, but would never
mention the disadvantages. This you have to find out for yourself,
usually after you have bought the product.
74. Do you often go to the cinema? ( 5 - 6 )
Yes,
I go to the cinema as often as possible. I usually go with some friends
to watch the latest action movies or comedies. We have a great time,
like for example when our favorite star is playing a lead role in the
movie.
74. Do you often go to the cinema? ( 7 - 8 )
Yes, I go
to the cinema as often as possible. I believe that films are a wonderful
form of art. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, in films there are a
wide range of genres ranging from comedy and drama, to horror and
science fiction. For example, recently I have seen the drama Titanic,
which has been described as the most expensive film ever made. The
extent to which the producers attended to the details of the original
ship was astounding. Another example would be the thriller with my
favorite actor Anthony Hopkins in the lead role called Silence of the
lambs. It had me on the edge of my seat for most of the time.
75. Do you often go to the theater? ( 5 - 8 )
No.
I have never been to the theater. Firstly, it is too expensive for me. I
prefer to go to the cinema. Secondly, I believe that the theater is
boring. What I mean to say is that the actors are on the same stage the
whole time. I cannot see how that can be as exciting as a good movie.
76. What kinds of movies do you like best? ( 5 - 8 )
I
like comedies. First of all, comedies are great fun. What I mean to say
is that I have a good laugh while watching. Secondly, comedies seldom
contain violent scenes. For instance, you would not easily find murders,
shooting, fighting, and so on in a comedy. Lastly, comedies often
contain excellent acting by famous stars. For example, Robbie Williams
in Mrs. Doubtfire is considered one of the most extraordinary
performances ever by an actor.
77. Who is your favorite movie star? Describe him / her. ( 5 - 8 )
My
favorite movie star is Jackie Cheng. He is handsome, and very funny. He
always has a smile on his face, and never seems to be worried about the
situations that he finds himself in. The U.S. President Clinton went to
watch one of his movies with him.
Part 5-preferences (music and traveling(
78. Do you like music? ( 5 - 8 )
78. Do you think music is important? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes,
I like music very much. That is to say, I cannot imagine what my life
would be like without music. Firstly, I believe music plays an important
part in peoples lives. For example, we can use it to sooth our minds
after a hard day at work, or it can provide us with the rhythm to dance
to.
79. What kind of music do you enjoy most? ( 5 - 8 )
I like
pop music very much. Allow me to explain. First of all, pop music is
lively, and suits me at my age. What I mean to say is that us youngsters
like to listen to music that fits in with the way we feel Secondly,
usually has a good rhythm. For instance, it is suitable for us to dance
on. Lastly, pop music is simple to understand. That is to say, I like it
because it is not difficult to understand, and it helps me to relax
after I have been studying hard for some time.
80. How long do you listen to music everyday? ( 5 - 8 )
Oh,
let me think a bit. I guess I listen to music for about half an hour
every day. I would, for example, listen when I get home from school, or
in the evenings before I go to bed. On weekends, however, I listen to
music much more. For example, I would invite my best friend over to my
place, and we would listen to our favorite CDs for a few hours at a
time.
TRAVELLING
81. Do you like traveling? ( 5 - 6 )
Yes,
I like traveling. Firstly, I believe that traveling is always
educational. What I mean to say is that the people that you meet along
the way are usually interesting. Secondly, I wish I were able to travel
more. For example, I have not traveled to a foreign country yet.
82. How do you usually travel? ( 5 - 8 )
I
like to travel by train. Allow me to explain. Firstly, when I travel by
train I am able to see more of my country. In addition, the trains in
my country are convenient and comfortable. For example, I can travel to
any city, and I am able to sleep on the train. Lastly, traveling on a
train is a social event as well. For example, one can chat to the other
passengers about where they are going, and why they are traveling.
83. Where have you traveled to lately? ( 5 - 8 )
I
traveled to xxx last month. My parents and I traveled there by train.
We went to see my grandmother who has been ill lately. I enjoyed the
trip as I have not been to xxx before. We did not have the opportunity
to sleep on the train, as it takes only six hours to get there.
84. What kind of places do you like to visit? ( 5 - 8 )
I
like to visit places where there is a lot of entertainment. For
example, I dont like it when we go and visit my grandparents in the
country. They live on a farm and dont even have a computer for me to
play on. I like to visit the cities where there are movies to watch and
nightclubs to visit.
الأسئلة والإجابات منقولة